I-Facebook ibuyele kwi-spotlight kwi-intersecting fronts ezimbini: ukuvalwa kweqela le-misogynistic elabelana ngemifanekiso esondeleyo ngaphandle kwemvume kunye nokusasazeka kweenkohliso ezizenza iinkonzo zoluntu ukuba zibambe idatha. Kuzo zombini ezi meko, Onke amehlo aphendukela kumodareyitha womxholo weMeta kunye nokukwazi ukujongana nomonakalo omkhulu.
Ngelixa inkampani igxininisa ukuba inemigaqo-nkqubo eyomeleleyo ngokuchasene nokuxhaphaza ngokwesondo kunye nobuqhophololo, Amathandabuzo ayakhula malunga nokusebenza kunye nesantya seendlela zayoPhakathi kwezikhalazo, ukuphindwa ngokutsha kweengxaki ezifanayo, kunye noxinzelelo lolawulo, abasebenzisi bafuna ukuqiniseka kunye neziphumo.
Ukuvalwa kwe 'Mia Moglie': Kwenzeka ntoni kwaye yafika njani apho
Iqela likaFacebook elaziwa ngokuba yi-'Mia Moglie' lisebenze ukusukela ngo-2019 kwaye, emva kokufumana umtsalane kulo nyaka, lafikelela kulo. malunga 32.000 amalunguKwavalwa nguMeta ngo-Agasti 20 ngokuphula imithetho yayo echasene nokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo kwabantu abadala, ukuvalwa okuza emva kokuba izikhalazo ezininzi zifakwe esidlangalaleni kunye nabasemagunyeni basekhaya.
Umxholo uqukiwe imifanekiso engavumelekanga, ezinye zithatyathwa ngokufihlakeleyo okanye kwabelwane ngazo ngaphandle kwemvume ngaphakathi kwimeko yesibini. Kunye neefoto, bekukho izimvo ezihlekisayo eziphembelela intshukumo yokuchasana kunye nobundlobongela bedijithali kubasetyhini.
Amaxhoba amaninzi achaze ifuthe leemvakalelo kunye nentlalontle yokuvezwa kobumfihlo babo, kunye neeakhawunti ze ihlazo, uloyiko, kunye nokuphelelwa yithembaInkampani igxininisa ukuba iyakunqanda ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezithandanayo ezingavumelaniyo, kunye nesoyikiso sokusasazwa kwayo, kubandakanywa namatyala okubanjwa ngokufihlakeleyo kwamalungu omzimba abelana ngesondo.
Nangona ukuvalwa, abeendaba kunye namaqela baye bafumanisa ukuvela kwamajelo amatsha aneenjongo ezifanayo, kuquka Iiprofayili zomgunyathi zikaFacebook, nakwamanye amaqonga. Oko "impembelelo yehydra" -intloko enye inqunyulwe kwaye enye ivele-ibonisa umngeni wokumodareyitha kunye nokukhululeka kolu luntu luyityhefu luphindaphinda.
Le asiyonto ingaqhelekanga. Ngo-2017, iqela elithetha isiFrentshi, 'iBhabhiloni 2.0', lachithwa, kunye namashumi amawaka amalungu abelana ngezinto ezisondeleyo ngaphandle kwemvume. Kwaye ngo-2024, i-Meta Oversight Board yakhuthaza imigaqo-nkqubo eyomelezwayo Deepfakes of non-mvume ze, i-front eqhubekayo ikhula. Amatyala kwi ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweeakhawunti zikaFacebook bonisa ukuzingisa kwengxaki.
Umrhumo wokurhuma kunye nemingeni yokumodareyitha kwi-Facebook
Amaphepha omgunyathi alinganisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke
Phakathi kukaJulayi 2024 kunye noJulayi 2025, oku kulandelayo kuchongiwe: Amaphepha e-Facebook ayi-1.075 beme njengabaqhubi bezothutho kwizixeko ezingama-746 nakwimimandla kumazwe angama-60. Isithiyelo sabo: amatikiti exesha "amaxabiso entengo" athe aphinda athunyelwa kwiiwebhusayithi zokurhwaphiliza ukuze abe iinkcukacha zobuqu nezebhanki.
Uninzi lwala maphepha ayenabalandeli abambalwa, kodwa azuze ukufikelela okukhulu enkosi ngaphezu 9.000 iintengiso ezihlawulwe KuFacebook naku-Instagram. I-55% yayinobuncinci isikhangiso esisusiweyo ngenxa yokuphulwa kwemithetho, nangona iiprofayili ezininzi zazisasebenza ngexesha lokuqokelela idatha; kuye kwakho iimeko ze Facebook phishing.
I-Meta ibeka inxalenye enkulu yabalawuli ngaphandle kwe-EU-ngoxinaniso kwi Vietnam, ngaphezu kwe-Ukraine, Bangladesh okanye i-United States-, kodwa i-68% yokulinganisa yayijoliswe kwizixeko zaseYurophu. IFransi, iSpain, i-United Kingdom kunye ne-Italiya yayiyeyona ichaphazelekayo, nge Barcelona njengesixeko esinamatyala amaninzi abhaqiweyo.
Uhlalutyo lobugcisa lufumene ukuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha semimandla yobuqhetseba yabanjwa kwii-IP ezimbini zomboneleli waseRashiya, I-JSC SelectelKwiiwebhusayithi ezingama-590 ezinxulumeneyo, uninzi lwabelana ngoyilo oluphantse lufane olulungiselelwe isixeko ngasinye, lucebisa umsebenzi olungelelanisiweyo; oku kongezwa ziinkxalabo malunga ne ukuvuza kwephasiwedi nto leyo eyenza nzima ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwehlabathi.
ESpain, i-Maldita.es ibike amaphepha angama-58 aneentengiso ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa i-Digital Services Act (DSA) indlela kunye, Emva kweveki, ama-93% ayesasebenza. Inyani etshisa ingxoxo malunga namaxesha okuphendula kunye nemilinganiselo esebenzayo.
Imigangatho kunye nezixhobo: inkqubela phambili, izikhewu kunye noxinzelelo lolawulo
I-Meta igcina ukuba ivimbela ukuhanjiswa kwemifanekiso engavumelekanga kunye nokuba idibanisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa, amaqela omodareyitha kunye “neeflegi” ezithenjiweyo -njengombutho waseItali uPermesso Negato-ukususa umxholo ongekho mthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, abagxeki abaninzi baye bagxeka inkampani ngokungaqaqambise ngokwaneleyo ezi tshaneli zenkxaso kunye nokunciphisa iinzame zokuqinisekisa e-United States ekuqaleni kuka-2025.
Iingcali zobundlobongela bedijithali zibonisa ukuba ugxininiso lwenkampani ukhuseleko lwabantwana Ayiluquki ngokupheleleyo uxhatshazo olujoliswe kubantu abadala. Izifundo ezizimeleyo zinike ingxelo yokuphendula okuphantsi kakhulu kwizimvo ezixhaphazayo ezijoliswe kubasetyhini bakawonke-wonke, ukuqinisa imbono yokungohlwaywa kwiindawo ezithile ze-ecosystem.
Ngokunxuseneyo, abalawuli bafuna ukunyanzeliswa okungqongqo UMthetho weeNkonzo zeDijithali —ifuna ukwenziwa elubala, ukongamela, kunye nezohlwayo. IJamani sele iphumeze umthetho wokususa intetho yenzondo kumajelo asekuhlaleni, ngelixa e-Italy, igunya lokhuphiswano lihlawulise iMeta ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Ukufundisa ngedijithali okusezantsi kwamanye amazwe kwenza nzima ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi.
Ingxaki idlulela ngaphaya kweMeta: iiforum zangaphandle ezifana Phica.eu, apho imifanekiso esondeleyo kunye ne-deepfakes ekwabelwana ngayo-kubandakanywa neNkulumbuso yase-Italiya-ivaliwe emva kweminyaka yezikhalazo, kodwa umbuzo uhlala malunga nokuba kwenzekani kumxholo onjalo emva kokuba ujikeleze kwi-intanethi.
Yintoni onokuyenza njengomsebenzisi
Uthintelo lubala, kwaye kukho amanyathelo alula anciphisa imingcipheko kwaye ancede ukumisa ukusasazeka komonakalo. Ukusebenza kwakho komntu ngamnye kukwabalulekile. ukuphucula inkqubo yendalo.
- Lumkela amaxabiso okurhuma kwiintengiso ezisanda kwenziwa okanye amaphepha; soloko ujonga i-URL kwaye ukhangele indawo esemthethweni yomsebenzisi.
- Musa ukwabelana okanye ukuphendula isiqulatho esingenamvumelwano; xela kuFacebook usebenzisa izixhobo zokunika ingxelo.
- Vula iinketho zokhuseleko (izilumkiso zokungena, amanyathelo amabini ungqinisiso) kwaye ugcine izixhobo zakho kunye neeapps zihlaziyiwe.
- Ukuba ulixhoba, qhagamshelana nemibutho yenkxaso kwaye usebenzise i amajelo okunika ingxelo ye-Meta kunye, ukuba kufanelekile, igunya elinobuchule phantsi kwe-DSA.
Ukuvalwa kuka-'Mia Moglie' kunye nokuzamazama kokulinganisa kwenza kucace oko I-Facebook ijongene nokuphononongwa okukhulayo kwikhono layo lokuphendula umonakalo wangempela: ukuthintela ukusasazeka komxholo ophula amalungelo, ukuyeka ukukhwabanisa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusebenzisana nabalawuli kunye noluntu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba okungaqhelekanga akubi yinto eqhelekileyo.
