Iqonga likaFacebook liqalisile ukusasaza imbuyekezo ephuma kwisivumelwano esihlangeneyo esixatyiswa 725 iidola ezigidi, impendulo kwiingxelo zokusetyenziswa kakubi kwedatha yomntu wesithathu engagunyaziswanga.
Le ntlawulo, eyenziwa kwi amaza acwangcisiweyo, iza emva kweminyaka yenkqubo yomthetho kwaye ichaphazela izigidi zabantu abahlangabezana neemfuno kwaye bafake ibango elisemthethweni. Iimali zomntu ngamnye ziya kuba ncinane kwaye ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubude bexesha elisetyenziswe ngalo i-akhawunti.
Kuba ibalulekile
Inani elivunyelweneyo liphakathi imbuyekezo yabucala ephezulu eUnited States, kwaye igxininisa ulawulo kunye noxinzelelo lwentlalo kwiinkampani ezinkulu zeteknoloji ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwedatha yabasebenzisi babo.
Eli tyala liye lavuselela ingxoxo kwimodeli yoshishino yeintanethi zentlalo kwaye liye lachaphazela ikamva likaFacebook kwicinema, edla ngokuphawulwa ngayo ukusetyenziswa kwedatha ngamandla kunye nezenzo eziqulunqwe ngabagxeki ngaphakathi koko kubizwa ngokuba yi-“surveillance capitalism.”
Ukongeza kwisivumelwano soluntu nabasebenzisi, icandelo liye lajongana nezohlwayo ezibalulekileyo ezivela kwabasemagunyeni abanje IKhomishini yoRhwebo yoMdibaniso (FTC), kwimeko yokunyuka kovavanyo kunye neemfuno zokuthotyelwa.
Ngubani onokuqokelela kwaye zithini iimfuno?
Abo basebenzisa i-Facebook e-United States phakathi NgoMeyi 2007 nangoDisemba 2022 kwaye ingenise ibango elisebenzayo ngexesha elibekiweyo, elaphela ngo-Agasti ka-2023.
Abantu abangazifakanga izicelo zabo kwangethuba andinakujoyina ngoku ekusasazeni, ekubeni ixesha lamabango liphelile kwaye inkqubo ikwisigaba sokuhlawula.
Abafake izicelo abaqinisekisiweyo baya kufumana isaziso nge-imeyile. 3 okanye 4 iintsuku phambi ukuba intlawulo yakho iyalelwa, kunye neenkcukacha zendlela ekhethiweyo kunye nobume bentengiselwano.
Ihlawulwa njani kwaye nini imbuyekezo?
Iintlawulo zithunyelwa ngokweebhetshi kwisithuba esiqikelelweyo se Iintsuku ezingama-75 (malunga neeveki ezili-10), ukuqala ekupheleni kuka-Agasti kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kuvalwe phakathi kuNovemba, ukuze kuhanjiswe ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuququzelela ulawulo lolawulo.
Ngokwe-portal yamatyala esemthethweni, zisetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlawula Ukuze kube lula kuwe: PayPal, Venmo, Zelle, idiphozithi ngqo, iitshekhi, kunye nezinye iindlela ezixhaswa kwifomu yebango.
Ukuba intlawulo ayikwazi ukugqitywa ngendlela ekhethiweyo, ulawulo lwentlawulo lunokuthi zama ukuthumela kwakhona ngenye indlela okanye ucele uhlaziyo lwedatha ukugqiba ugqithiselo.
Umntu ngamnye uya kufumana malini?
Isixa sokugqibela sixhomekeke kwinkqubo ye “amanqaku anikiweyo” inikezelwe kwinyanga nganye yokusetyenziswa kwe-akhawunti ngexesha elifanelekileyo; umzekelo, iinyanga ezingama-24 zilingana namanqaku angama-24.
Nje ukuba onke amanqaku echibi lamabango ebaliwe, ingxowa-mali ekhoyo isasazwa ngokomlinganiseloNgokwesiqhelo, amanani kulindeleke ukuba abe malunga ne-25 yeedola ukuya kwi-40 yeedola ngomntu ngamnye, nangona ezi zinokwahluka.
Ukusuka kwi-725 yezigidi zeedola, iikhonsepthi ezifana nezi: imirhumo yezomthetho (malunga ne-180 yezigidi), amabhaso enkonzo kubameli beklasi (malunga ne-120.000 yeedola) kunye neendleko zolawulo (malunga ne-4 yezigidi zeedola). Intsalela eqikelelweyo yabasebenzisi ijikeleze 541 izigidi.
Umxholo wemeko
Isimangalo savela emva kokuba kuvele ukuba idatha yomsebenzisi kaFacebook yabelwana ngayo ngokungafanelekanga Cambridge Analytica kunye namanye amaqela esithathu, ngaphandle kwemvume ecacileyo nenolwazi.
I-Meta matrix yalile nakuphi na ukuvuma ityala, kodwa yamkele isivumelwano sokuba ziphephe iindleko kunye nomngcipheko ukwandisa inkqubo yokugweba, ngaloo ndlela kuvalwe isahluko esinempikiswano eqongeni.
Ngaxeshanye, i-ecosystem yetekhnoloji iye yajongana nezohlwayo ezongezelelweyo kunye nezibophelelo kunye nabasemagunyeni, nto leyo ekhokelele ekomelezeni imigaqo-nkqubo ubumfihlo kunye nolawulo ukufikelela kulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Izilumkiso kunye neengcebiso zokuphepha ubuqhophololo
Ngumbono olungileyo ukuphaphama kwiinzame zokurhwaphiliza. Qinisekisa ukuba ii-imeyile zentlawulo zivela iindawo ezisemthethweni edityaniswe nesivumelwano kwaye ulumkele imiyalezo ecela ulwazi olubuthathaka.
Musa ukubonelela ngedatha efana neephasiwedi okanye iikhowudi zokuqinisekisa nge-imeyile okanye iSMS, kwaye ugweme ukucofa amakhonkco akrokrisayoUkuba uyathandabuza, khangela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesivumelwano okanye uye kumajelo enkxaso yomlawuli.
Amanyathelo alandelayo
Ngethuba nje ishedyuli yokuhlawula iqhubeka, abo bafake ibango labo baya kubona iintlawulo zabo ziqhutywe ngaphakathi ifestile eqikelelweyoAbo bangazange bafake ibango ngaphambi komhla wokugqibela abanakujoyina ngoku.
Ukuba intlawulo ayifikanga emva kwexesha elilindelekileyo, khangela ibhokisi yakho yeposi (kuquka i ispemu) ukuba kukho izicelo zolwazi olongezelelweyo, kwaye uqinisekise indlela ekhethiweyo yokufumana intlawulo.
Le nkqubo iphawula isiganeko esibalulekileyo kubudlelwane phakathi kwamaqonga amakhulu kunye nabasebenzisi bawo, ukuqinisa ingcamango yokuba ukusetyenzwa kwedatha yomntu. ineziphumo zomthetho nezoqoqosho xa ingalawulwa ngomgangatho ofunekayo wokukhuthala.
